The science of child and adolescent mental health in Greece: a nationwide systematic review

Anastasia Koumoula, Lauro Estivalete Marchionatti, Arthur Caye, Vasiliki Eirini Karagiorga, Panagiota Balikou, Katerina Lontou, Vicky Arkoulaki, André Simioni, Aspasia Serdari, Konstantinos Kotsis, Maria Basta, Efi Kapsimali, Andromachi Mitropoulou, Nikanthi Klavdianou, Domna Zeleni, Sotiria Mitroulaki, Anna Botzaki, Giorgos Gerostergios, Giorgos Samiotakis, Giorgos MoschosIoanna Giannopoulou, Katerina Papanikolaou, Katerina Aggeli, Nikolaos Scarmeas, Panagiotis Koulouvaris, Jill Emanuele, Kenneth Schuster, Eirini Karyotaki, Lily Kalikow, Katerina Pronoiti, Natan Pereira Gosmann, Julia Luiza Schafer, Kathleen R. Merikangas, Peter Szatmari, Pim Cuijpers, Katholiki Georgiades, Michael P. Milham, Mimi Corcoran, Sarah Burke, Harold Koplewicz, Giovanni Abrahão Salum*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalReview articleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Evidence-based information is essential for effective mental health care, yet the extent and accessibility of the scientific literature are critical barriers for professionals and policymakers. To map the necessities and make validated resources accessible, we undertook a systematic review of scientific evidence on child and adolescent mental health in Greece encompassing three research topics: prevalence estimates, assessment instruments, and interventions. We searched Pubmed, Web of Science, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, and IATPOTEK from inception to December 16th, 2021. We included studies assessing the prevalence of conditions, reporting data on assessment tools, and experimental interventions. For each area, manuals informed data extraction and the methodological quality were ascertained using validated tools. This review was registered in protocols.io [68583]. We included 104 studies reporting 533 prevalence estimates, 223 studies informing data on 261 assessment instruments, and 34 intervention studies. We report the prevalence of conditions according to regions within the country. A repository of locally validated instruments and their psychometrics was compiled. An overview of interventions provided data on their effectiveness. The outcomes are made available in an interactive resource online [https://rpubs.com/camhi/sysrev_table]. Scientific evidence on child and adolescent mental health in Greece has now been cataloged and appraised. This timely and accessible compendium of up-to-date evidence offers valuable resources for clinical practice and policymaking in Greece and may encourage similar assessments in other countries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3359-3375
Number of pages17
JournalEuropean Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Volume33
Issue number10
Early online date14 May 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s).

Keywords

  • Child mental disorders
  • Child psychiatry
  • Evidence-based practice
  • Prevalence
  • Psychometrics
  • Regional health planning
  • Systematic review

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