The semantic web in an SMS

Onno Valkering, Victor de Boer*, Gossa Lô, Romy Blankendaal, Stefan Schlobach

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Many ICT applications and services, including those from the Semantic Web, rely on the Web for the exchange of data. This includes expensive server and network infrastructures. Most rural areas of developing countries are not reached by the Web and its possibilities, while at the same time the ability to share knowledge has been identified as a key enabler for development. To make widespread knowledge sharing possible in these rural areas, the notion of the Web has to be downscaled based on the specific low-resource infrastructure in place. In this paper, we introduce SPARQL over SMS, a solution for Web-like exchange of RDF data over cellular networks in which HTTP is substituted by SMS. We motivate and validate this through two use cases in West Africa. We present the design and implementation of the solution, along with a data compression method that combines generic compression strategies and strategies that use Semantic Web specific features to reduce the size of RDF before it is transferred over the low-bandwidth cellular network.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationKnowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management - 20th International Conference, EKAW 2016, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer/Verlag
Pages697-712
Number of pages16
Volume10024 LNAI
ISBN (Print)9783319490038
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Event20th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, EKAW 2016 - Bologna, Italy
Duration: 19 Nov 201623 Nov 2016

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10024 LNAI
ISSN (Print)03029743
ISSN (Electronic)16113349

Conference

Conference20th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, EKAW 2016
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityBologna
Period19/11/1623/11/16

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