Towards a software sustainability-quality model: Insights from a multi-case study

Nelly Condori-Fernandez, Patricia Lago

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Abstract

Background. Software sustainability is defined in terms of multiple and interdependent dimensions (economic, social, technical and environmental). Preliminary initiatives have investigated the contribution of certain quality attributes to sustainability dimensions. Problem. Despite these valuable efforts, the characterization of software sustainability is still a key challenge. This entails how sustainability can be embraced in the design of software systems by identifying the relevant software quality attributes (QAs) and their dependencies. Both attributes and dependencies vary heavily with amongst others the type of software system and its operational context. Aim and Method. We followed a multiple case study research method with the main objective of investigating the applicability of the sustainability model in different contexts. We aim also to enrich our model, by means of identifying missing quality attributes or new contributions to the sustainability dimensions. We selected two software projects as cases of our study, where each one was independently conducted in specific situations. Results. The results of the study show that the relevant quality requirements identified in both projects (cases) are covered by most of the QAs related to the social (82%) and technical (83%) dimensions. Moreover, some QAs that were not addressed in the corresponding projects, their relevance like context completeness, and flexibility were acknowledged. These results suggest that the software sustainability model could support the identification of relevant QAs. The case study also contributed to identify QAs that had not been considered in the economic, technical and social dimensions of the sustainability-quality model.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 13th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS )
Subtitle of host publication[Proceedings]
EditorsManuel Kolp, Jean Vanderdonckt, Monique Snoeck, Yves Wautelet
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781728148441
ISBN (Print)9781728148458
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2019
Event13th IEEE International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, RCIS 2019 - Brussels, Belgium
Duration: 29 May 201931 May 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science
Volume2019-May
ISSN (Print)2151-1349
ISSN (Electronic)2151-1357

Conference

Conference13th IEEE International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, RCIS 2019
Country/TerritoryBelgium
CityBrussels
Period29/05/1931/05/19

Funding

ACKNOWLEDGMENT The authors are very thankful to the employees of the two Dutch companies involved in this research, as well as to the anonymous reviewers for their valuable feedback. We want also to thank our Master students Martine Reijm and Mathijs Oggel for their valuable help in the data collection process of this research. The research presented in this paper is partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness with the project: TIN2016-78011-C4-1-R.

Keywords

  • multiple case study
  • Software quality
  • sustainability

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