TY - JOUR
T1 - Transancestral GWAS of alcohol dependence reveals common genetic underpinnings with psychiatric disorders
AU - Walters, Raymond K.
AU - Polimanti, Renato
AU - Johnson, Emma C.
AU - McClintick, Jeanette N.
AU - Adams, Mark J.
AU - Adkins, Amy E.
AU - Aliev, Fazil
AU - Bacanu, Silviu Alin
AU - Batzler, Anthony
AU - Bertelsen, Sarah
AU - Biernacka, Joanna M.
AU - Bigdeli, Tim B.
AU - Chen, Li Shiun
AU - Clarke, Toni Kim
AU - Chou, Yi Ling
AU - Degenhardt, Franziska
AU - Docherty, Anna R.
AU - Edwards, Alexis C.
AU - Fontanillas, Pierre
AU - Foo, Jerome C.
AU - Fox, Louis
AU - Frank, Josef
AU - Giegling, Ina
AU - Gordon, Scott
AU - Hack, Laura M.
AU - Hartmann, Annette M.
AU - Hartz, Sarah M.
AU - Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie
AU - Herms, Stefan
AU - Hodgkinson, Colin
AU - Hoffmann, Per
AU - Hottenga, Jouke Jan
AU - Kennedy, Martin A.
AU - Alanne-Kinnunen, Mervi
AU - Konte, Bettina
AU - Lahti, Jari
AU - Lahti-Pulkkinen, Marius
AU - Lai, Dongbing
AU - Ligthart, Lannie
AU - Loukola, Anu
AU - Maher, Brion S.
AU - Mbarek, Hamdi
AU - McIntosh, Andrew M.
AU - McQueen, Matthew B.
AU - Meyers, Jacquelyn L.
AU - Milaneschi, Yuri
AU - Palviainen, Teemu
AU - Pearson, John F.
AU - Peterson, Roseann E.
AU - Ripatti, Samuli
AU - Ryu, Euijung
AU - Saccone, Nancy L.
AU - Salvatore, Jessica E.
AU - Sanchez-Roige, Sandra
AU - Schwandt, Melanie
AU - Sherva, Richard
AU - Streit, Fabian
AU - Strohmaier, Jana
AU - Thomas, Nathaniel
AU - Wang, Jen Chyong
AU - Webb, Bradley T.
AU - Wedow, Robbee
AU - Wetherill, Leah
AU - Wills, Amanda G.
AU - Agee, Michelle
AU - Alipanahi, Babak
AU - Auton, Adam
AU - Bell, Robert K.
AU - Bryc, Katarzyna
AU - Elson, Sarah L.
AU - Fontanillas, Pierre
AU - Furlotte, Nicholas A.
AU - Hinds, David A.
AU - Huber, Karen E.
AU - Kleinman, Aaron
AU - Litterman, Nadia K.
AU - McCreight, Jennifer C.
AU - McIntyre, Matthew H.
AU - Mountain, Joanna L.
AU - Noblin, Elizabeth S.
AU - Northover, Carrie A.M.
AU - Pitts, Steven J.
AU - Sathirapongsasuti, J. Fah
AU - Sazonova, Olga V.
AU - Shelton, Janie F.
AU - Shringarpure, Suyash
AU - Tian, Chao
AU - Tung, Joyce Y.
AU - Vacic, Vladimir
AU - Wilson, Catherine H.
AU - Boardman, Jason D.
AU - Chen, Danfeng
AU - Choi, Doo Sup
AU - Copeland, William E.
AU - Culverhouse, Robert C.
AU - Dahmen, Norbert
AU - Degenhardt, Louisa
AU - Domingue, Benjamin W.
AU - Elson, Sarah L.
AU - Frye, Mark A.
AU - Gäbel, Wolfgang
AU - Hayward, Caroline
AU - Ising, Marcus
AU - Keyes, Margaret
AU - Kiefer, Falk
AU - Kramer, John
AU - Kuperman, Samuel
AU - Lucae, Susanne
AU - Lynskey, Michael T.
AU - Maier, Wolfgang
AU - Mann, Karl
AU - Männistö, Satu
AU - Müller-Myhsok, Bertram
AU - Murray, Alison D.
AU - Nurnberger, John I.
AU - Palotie, Aarno
AU - Preuss, Ulrich
AU - Räikkönen, Katri
AU - Reynolds, Maureen D.
AU - Ridinger, Monika
AU - Scherbaum, Norbert
AU - Schuckit, Marc A.
AU - Soyka, Michael
AU - Treutlein, Jens
AU - Witt, Stephanie
AU - Wodarz, Norbert
AU - Zill, Peter
AU - Adkins, Daniel E.
AU - Boden, Joseph M.
AU - Boomsma, Dorret I.
AU - Bierut, Laura J.
AU - Brown, Sandra A.
AU - Bucholz, Kathleen K.
AU - Cichon, Sven
AU - Costello, E. Jane
AU - de Wit, Harriet
AU - Diazgranados, Nancy
AU - Dick, Danielle M.
AU - Eriksson, Johan G.
AU - Farrer, Lindsay A.
AU - Foroud, Tatiana M.
AU - Gillespie, Nathan A.
AU - Goate, Alison M.
AU - Goldman, David
AU - Grucza, Richard A.
AU - Hancock, Dana B.
AU - Harris, Kathleen Mullan
AU - Heath, Andrew C.
AU - Hesselbrock, Victor
AU - Hewitt, John K.
AU - Hopfer, Christian J.
AU - Horwood, John
AU - Iacono, William
AU - Johnson, Eric O.
AU - Kaprio, Jaakko A.
AU - Karpyak, Victor M.
AU - Kendler, Kenneth S.
AU - Kranzler, Henry R.
AU - Krauter, Kenneth
AU - Lichtenstein, Paul
AU - Lind, Penelope A.
AU - McGue, Matt
AU - MacKillop, James
AU - Madden, Pamela A.F.
AU - Maes, Hermine H.
AU - Magnusson, Patrik
AU - Martin, Nicholas G.
AU - Medland, Sarah E.
AU - Montgomery, Grant W.
AU - Nelson, Elliot C.
AU - Nöthen, Markus M.
AU - Palmer, Abraham A.
AU - Pedersen, Nancy L.
AU - Penninx, Brenda W.J.H.
AU - Porjesz, Bernice
AU - Rice, John P.
AU - Rietschel, Marcella
AU - Riley, Brien P.
AU - Rose, Richard
AU - Rujescu, Dan
AU - Shen, Pei Hong
AU - Silberg, Judy
AU - Stallings, Michael C.
AU - Tarter, Ralph E.
AU - Vanyukov, Michael M.
AU - Vrieze, Scott
AU - Wall, Tamara L.
AU - Whitfield, John B.
AU - Zhao, Hongyu
AU - Neale, Benjamin M.
AU - Gelernter, Joel
AU - Edenberg, Howard J.
AU - Agrawal, Arpana
AU - 23Andme Research Team
PY - 2018/12
Y1 - 2018/12
N2 - Liability to alcohol dependence (AD) is heritable, but little is known about its complex polygenic architecture or its genetic relationship with other disorders. To discover loci associated with AD and characterize the relationship between AD and other psychiatric and behavioral outcomes, we carried out the largest genome-wide association study to date of DSM-IV-diagnosed AD. Genome-wide data on 14,904 individuals with AD and 37,944 controls from 28 case–control and family-based studies were meta-analyzed, stratified by genetic ancestry (European, n = 46,568; African, n = 6,280). Independent, genome-wide significant effects of different ADH1B variants were identified in European (rs1229984; P = 9.8 × 10–13) and African ancestries (rs2066702; P = 2.2 × 10–9). Significant genetic correlations were observed with 17 phenotypes, including schizophrenia, attention deficit–hyperactivity disorder, depression, and use of cigarettes and cannabis. The genetic underpinnings of AD only partially overlap with those for alcohol consumption, underscoring the genetic distinction between pathological and nonpathological drinking behaviors.
AB - Liability to alcohol dependence (AD) is heritable, but little is known about its complex polygenic architecture or its genetic relationship with other disorders. To discover loci associated with AD and characterize the relationship between AD and other psychiatric and behavioral outcomes, we carried out the largest genome-wide association study to date of DSM-IV-diagnosed AD. Genome-wide data on 14,904 individuals with AD and 37,944 controls from 28 case–control and family-based studies were meta-analyzed, stratified by genetic ancestry (European, n = 46,568; African, n = 6,280). Independent, genome-wide significant effects of different ADH1B variants were identified in European (rs1229984; P = 9.8 × 10–13) and African ancestries (rs2066702; P = 2.2 × 10–9). Significant genetic correlations were observed with 17 phenotypes, including schizophrenia, attention deficit–hyperactivity disorder, depression, and use of cigarettes and cannabis. The genetic underpinnings of AD only partially overlap with those for alcohol consumption, underscoring the genetic distinction between pathological and nonpathological drinking behaviors.
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U2 - 10.1038/s41593-018-0275-1
DO - 10.1038/s41593-018-0275-1
M3 - Article
C2 - 30482948
SN - 1097-6256
VL - 21
SP - 1656
EP - 1669
JO - Nature Neuroscience
JF - Nature Neuroscience
IS - 12
ER -