Transparency by Default: GDPR Patterns for Agile Development

Baraa Zieni*, Dayana Spagnuelo, Reiko Heckel

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Users have the right to know how their software works, what data it collects about them and how this data is used. This is a legal requirement under General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and fosters users’ trust in the system. Transparency, when used correctly, is a tool to achieve this. The adoption of agile approaches, focused on coding and rapidly evolving functionality in situations where requirements are unclear or fast changing, poses new problems for the systematic elicitation and implementation of transparency requirements which are driven by, but lag behind, the functionality. We propose requirements patterns addressing GDPR’s principle of transparency by default, i.e., through a systematic and structured approach based on the artefacts of agile development. We present a case study using a SCRUM process to demonstrate the effectiveness and usability of the patterns.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationElectronic Government and the Information Systems Perspective
Subtitle of host publication10th International Conference, EGOVIS 2021, Virtual Event, September 27–30, 2021, Proceedings
EditorsAndrea Kö, Enrico Francesconi, Gabriele Kotsis, A Min Tjoa, Ismail Khalil
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages89-102
Number of pages14
ISBN (Electronic)9783030866112
ISBN (Print)9783030866105
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event10th International Conference on Electronic Government and the Information Systems Perspective, EGOVIS 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 27 Sept 202130 Sept 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume12926 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Electronic Government and the Information Systems Perspective, EGOVIS 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period27/09/2130/09/21

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Acknowledgement. The research is supported by University of Leicester. We also would like to thank Dr Mahmood Hosseini for the valuable input and Spirit Healthcare team for their collaboration, experience.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Funding

Acknowledgement. The research is supported by University of Leicester. We also would like to thank Dr Mahmood Hosseini for the valuable input and Spirit Healthcare team for their collaboration, experience.

Keywords

  • Agile development
  • GDPR
  • Requirements patterns
  • Transparency
  • Trust

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