U-Pb SIMS ages of Apollo 14 zircon: Identifying distinct magmatic episodes

F. Thiessen*, A. A. Nemchin, J. F. Snape, M. J. Whitehouse

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

U-Pb ages of zircon in four different Apollo 14 breccias (14305, 14306, 14314, and 14321) were obtained by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Some of the analyzed grains occur as cogenetic, poikilitic zircon grains in lithic clasts, revealing magmatic events at ~4286 Ma, ~4200–4220 Ma, and ~4150 Ma. The age distribution of the crystal clasts in the breccias exhibits a minor peak at ~4210 Ma, which can be attributed to a magmatic event, as recorded in zircon grains located in noritic clasts. An age peak at ~4335 Ma is present in all four breccias, as well as zircon grains from different Apollo landing sites, enhancing the confidence that these grains recorded a global zircon-forming event. The overall age distribution among the four breccias exhibits minor differences between the breccias collected farther away from the Cone Crater and the ones collected within the continuous ejecta blanket of the Cone Crater. A granular zircon grain yielded a 207Pb/206Pb age of 3936 ± 8 Ma, which is interpreted as an impact event. A similar age of 3941 ± 5 Ma (n = 17, MSWD = 0.89, P = 0.58) was obtained for a large zircon grain (~430 × 340 μm in size). This grain might have crystallized in the same impact melt sheet which formed the granular zircon or the age is representative of the final extrusion of KREEP magma. The majority of zircon grains, however, occur as isolated crystal clasts within the matrix and their ages cannot be correlated with any real events (impact or magmatic) nor can the possibility be excluded that these ages represent partial resetting of the U-Pb system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1720-1736
Number of pages17
JournalMeteoritics and Planetary Science
Volume54
Issue number8
Early online date12 Jun 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2019

Funding

FundersFunder number
NordSIMS-Vegacenter2017-00671
Swedish Research Council funded national infrastructure
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme794287
Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse2012.0097
Vetenskapsrådet2012-4370
Háskóli Íslands

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