Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases

Wim Vassen; T. Jeltes; J.M. McNamara; A. Tychkov; W. Hogervorst; K.A.H. van Leeuwen; V. Krachmalnicoff; M. Schellekens; A. Perrin; H. Chang; D. Boiron; A. Aspect; C.I. Westbrook

doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021

Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases

Wim Vassen, T. Jeltes, J.M. McNamara, A. Tychkov, W. Hogervorst, K.A.H. van Leeuwen, V. Krachmalnicoff, M. Schellekens, A. Perrin, H. Chang, D. Boiron, A. Aspect, C.I. Westbrook

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

We discuss our work to obtain a condensate containing more than 107 atoms and the first degenerate Fermi gas in a metastable state. Sympathetic cooling with Helium-4 is used to cool 106 Helium-3 atoms to a temperature T/TF < 0.5. The ultracold bosonic and fermionic gases have been used to observe the Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect for both isotopes, showing bunching for the bosons and antibunching for the fermions. A proposal for high resolution spectroscopy at 1.557 μm, connecting both metastable states directly, is discussed at the end.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	In: Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy (ICOLS2007)
Place of Publication	Singapore
Publisher	World Scientific Publishing Co.
Pages	243-255
Volume	2008
ISBN (Print)	9789812813206
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021
Publication status	Published - 2008
Event	XVIII International conference on ICOLS 2007: Laser Spectroscopy - Telluride, United States Duration: 24 Jun 2007 → 29 Jun 2007

Conference

Conference	XVIII International conference on ICOLS 2007
Country/Territory	United States
City	Telluride
Period	24/06/07 → 29/06/07

Access to Document

http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021

Persistent URL (handle)

Persistent link

Cite this

Vassen, W., Jeltes, T., McNamara, J. M., Tychkov, A., Hogervorst, W., van Leeuwen, K. A. H., Krachmalnicoff, V., Schellekens, M., Perrin, A., Chang, H., Boiron, D., Aspect, A., & Westbrook, C. I. (2008). Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases. In In: Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy (ICOLS2007) (Vol. 2008, pp. 243-255). World Scientific Publishing Co.. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021

@inproceedings{d020b21745fc4542807d780401bdaf2a,

title = "Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases",

abstract = "We discuss our work to obtain a condensate containing more than 107 atoms and the first degenerate Fermi gas in a metastable state. Sympathetic cooling with Helium-4 is used to cool 106 Helium-3 atoms to a temperature T/TF < 0.5. The ultracold bosonic and fermionic gases have been used to observe the Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect for both isotopes, showing bunching for the bosons and antibunching for the fermions. A proposal for high resolution spectroscopy at 1.557 μm, connecting both metastable states directly, is discussed at the end. ",

author = "Wim Vassen and T. Jeltes and J.M. McNamara and A. Tychkov and W. Hogervorst and {van Leeuwen}, K.A.H. and V. Krachmalnicoff and M. Schellekens and A. Perrin and H. Chang and D. Boiron and A. Aspect and C.I. Westbrook",

year = "2008",

doi = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021",

language = "English",

isbn = "9789812813206",

volume = "2008",

pages = "243--255",

booktitle = "In: Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy (ICOLS2007)",

publisher = "World Scientific Publishing Co.",

note = "XVIII International conference on ICOLS 2007 : Laser Spectroscopy ; Conference date: 24-06-2007 Through 29-06-2007",

}

Vassen, W, Jeltes, T, McNamara, JM, Tychkov, A, Hogervorst, W, van Leeuwen, KAH, Krachmalnicoff, V, Schellekens, M, Perrin, A, Chang, H, Boiron, D, Aspect, A & Westbrook, CI 2008, Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases. in In: Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy (ICOLS2007). vol. 2008, World Scientific Publishing Co., Singapore, pp. 243-255, XVIII International conference on ICOLS 2007, Telluride, Colorado, United States, 24/06/07. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021

Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases. / Vassen, Wim; Jeltes, T.; McNamara, J.M. et al.
In: Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy (ICOLS2007). Vol. 2008 Singapore: World Scientific Publishing Co., 2008. p. 243-255.

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Academic › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases

AU - Vassen, Wim

AU - Jeltes, T.

AU - McNamara, J.M.

AU - Tychkov, A.

AU - Hogervorst, W.

AU - van Leeuwen, K.A.H.

AU - Krachmalnicoff, V.

AU - Schellekens, M.

AU - Perrin, A.

AU - Chang, H.

AU - Boiron, D.

AU - Aspect, A.

AU - Westbrook, C.I.

PY - 2008

Y1 - 2008

N2 - We discuss our work to obtain a condensate containing more than 107 atoms and the first degenerate Fermi gas in a metastable state. Sympathetic cooling with Helium-4 is used to cool 106 Helium-3 atoms to a temperature T/TF < 0.5. The ultracold bosonic and fermionic gases have been used to observe the Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect for both isotopes, showing bunching for the bosons and antibunching for the fermions. A proposal for high resolution spectroscopy at 1.557 μm, connecting both metastable states directly, is discussed at the end.

AB - We discuss our work to obtain a condensate containing more than 107 atoms and the first degenerate Fermi gas in a metastable state. Sympathetic cooling with Helium-4 is used to cool 106 Helium-3 atoms to a temperature T/TF < 0.5. The ultracold bosonic and fermionic gases have been used to observe the Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect for both isotopes, showing bunching for the bosons and antibunching for the fermions. A proposal for high resolution spectroscopy at 1.557 μm, connecting both metastable states directly, is discussed at the end.

U2 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021

DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812813206_0021

M3 - Conference contribution

SN - 9789812813206

VL - 2008

SP - 243

EP - 255

BT - In: Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy (ICOLS2007)

PB - World Scientific Publishing Co.

CY - Singapore

T2 - XVIII International conference on ICOLS 2007

Y2 - 24 June 2007 through 29 June 2007

ER -

Ultracold metastable helium-4 and helium-3 gases

Abstract

Conference

Access to Document

Persistent URL (handle)

Fingerprint

Cite this