Abstract
Recent years have seen a surge of interest in the concept of tradable driving credits (TDC) as an alternative to road pricing and driving restriction measures. However, empirical research into drivers’ responses to a TDC measure is limited and even lacking for the Chinese context where the concept of TDC has attracted considerable attention. This paper reports the results of a survey that was the first to investigate drivers’ willingness to change car use under a hypothetical distance-based TDC measure in China (Beijing) and aimed to compare these results with the results of a comparative Dutch survey. We observed that willingness to change was considerably higher in Beijing than in the Netherlands and that a substantial share of Beijing car owners indicated an increase in car use. In both contexts, higher education and higher car use intensity had a positive effect on the willingness to change, whereas higher income had a negative effect. We found mixed results for household size, respondents’ car attitudes, and TDC scenario characteristics.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 499-518 |
| Number of pages | 20 |
| Journal | Journal of Transport and Land Use |
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This research was funded by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) (grant no. 435-12-212) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSCF) (grant no. 71361130016), through their joint research program The Application of Operations Research in Urban Transport. The comments of the two anonymous reviewers are greatly appreciated.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research | |
| Operations Research in Urban Transport | |
| National Stem Cell Foundation | 71361130016 |
| National Natural Science Foundation of China | |
| Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | 435-12-212 |
Keywords
- Beijing
- Car use
- The Netherlands
- Tradable driving credits
- Travel demand management
- Willingness to change